Hair Fall Causes & Advanced Hair Loss Treatments - Dermatologist Guide

Hair Fall Causes & Advanced Hair Loss Treatments - Expert Guide by Dr. Ankit Mehra

Hello, I am Dr. Ankit Mehra, a dermatologist and hair specialist in Ajmer. In my clinic, I see countless patients distressed by hair thinning and hair loss. Hair fall isn't just a cosmetic concern – it deeply affects self-confidence and emotional well-being. The good news is that with today's advanced treatments, most hair loss is treatable when addressed correctly.

If you've tried various shampoos, oils, and home remedies without success, this comprehensive guide will help you understand the root causes and explore effective solutions available at our skin and hair clinic in Ajmer.

Normal vs Excessive Hair Fall: Understanding the Difference

First, let's clear a common confusion – some hair fall is normal. Our scalp has about 100,000 hair follicles, and each hair goes through growth cycles.

• • Normal hair fall: 50-100 hairs per day (especially during washing/combing)
• • Excessive hair fall: More than 100-150 hairs daily, visible thinning, widening part, receding hairline
• • Key indicator: If you notice significantly more hair on your pillow, shower drain, or hairbrush

Early Signs of Hair Loss You Shouldn't Ignore

Catching hair loss early improves treatment success dramatically. Look for these signs:

• • Widening hair part – Can you see more scalp than before?
• • Receding hairline – Especially at temples (male/female pattern)
• • Excessive shedding – Clumps of hair coming out
• • Thinning ponytail – Reduced volume when tying hair
• • Visible scalp – Through hair, especially under light
• • Slow growth – Hair doesn't seem to grow as before

Main Causes of Hair Fall: Understanding the Root Problem

1. Genetic Factors (Androgenetic Alopecia)

The most common cause, affecting both men and women. It's hereditary and hormone-related.

• • Male Pattern: Receding hairline, thinning at crown
• • Female Pattern: Diffuse thinning, widening part
• • Mechanism: Hair follicles become sensitive to DHT (dihydrotestosterone)

2. Nutritional Deficiencies

Your hair needs specific nutrients to grow. Deficiency in any can cause hair fall. Learn about how diet affects hair health.

• • Iron: Most common deficiency, especially in women
• • Vitamin D: Essential for hair follicle cycling
• • Protein: Hair is made of keratin (protein)
• • B Vitamins: Especially Biotin (B7)

3. Hormonal Imbalances

Similar to hormonal acne, hair health is deeply connected to hormones.

• • Thyroid disorders: Both hypo and hyperthyroidism
• • PCOS: High androgens cause hair thinning
• • Postpartum: Hair loss after childbirth (telogen effluvium)
• • Menopause: Decreasing estrogen levels

4. Stress and Lifestyle Factors

Physical or emotional stress can push hair follicles into resting phase.

• • Telogen Effluvium: Stress-induced diffuse shedding
• • Poor sleep: Disrupts hair growth cycles
• • Crash dieting: Rapid weight loss
• • Smoking: Reduces blood flow to follicles

5. Medical Conditions & Medications

• • Autoimmune: Alopecia areata (patchy hair loss)
• • Scalp conditions: Fungal infections, psoriasis, dermatitis
• • Medications: Chemotherapy, blood thinners, some antidepressants

6. Hair Care Mistakes

• • Heat styling: Excessive use of straighteners, dryers
• • Chemical treatments: Frequent coloring, perming
• • Tight hairstyles: Ponytails, braids causing traction alopecia
• • Wrong products: Harsh shampoos with sulfates

Different Types of Hair Loss

• • Androgenetic Alopecia: Pattern hair loss (hereditary)
• • Telogen Effluvium: Stress-related diffuse thinning
• • Alopecia Areata: Autoimmune patchy hair loss
• • Traction Alopecia: Due to tight hairstyles
• • Scarring Alopecia: Permanent hair loss from scalp damage

How We Diagnose Hair Loss at Our Ajmer Clinic

Proper diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment. At my dermatology clinic in Ajmer, we use:

• • Detailed History: Onset, pattern, family history, medications
• • Trichoscopy: Scalp magnification to examine follicles
• • Pull Test: Gently tug hair to assess shedding
• • Blood Tests: Check thyroid, iron, vitamin D, hormones
• • Scalp Biopsy: In rare cases for definitive diagnosis

Advanced Hair Loss Treatments Available in Ajmer

1. Topical Treatments

• • Minoxidil: FDA-approved, stimulates hair growth, available as 2-5% solution
• • Growth Factor Serums: Peptide-based treatments
• • Topical Finasteride: Reduced systemic absorption

2. Oral Medications (Prescription Only)

• • Finasteride/Dutasteride: Blocks DHT (for male pattern hair loss)
• • Spironolactone: Anti-androgen for female pattern hair loss
• • Nutraceuticals: Prescription-strength supplements

3. Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy

One of our most effective hair treatments in Ajmer:

• • How it works: Your blood is processed to concentrate platelets, then injected into scalp
• • Growth factors: Stimulate dormant follicles, promote new growth
• • Procedure: Monthly sessions for 3-4 months, then maintenance
• • Results: Visible improvement in 3-6 months

4. Laser Hair Therapy

• • Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT): Stimulates cellular activity
• • In-clinic sessions: Professional laser caps/helmets
• • Home devices: FDA-cleared laser combs/caps

5. Mesotherapy for Hair

• • Micro-injections: Nutrients, vitamins, medications directly into scalp
• • Customized cocktails: Based on your specific deficiency
• • Improves: Blood circulation, follicle nutrition

6. Hair Transplant (For Advanced Cases)

For permanent hair restoration when other treatments aren't sufficient:

• • FUE Technique: Follicular Unit Extraction – minimally invasive
• • Natural results: Hair grows naturally, permanently
• • Combination approach: Often combined with PRP for better growth

Home Care & Prevention Tips for Healthy Hair

1. Balanced Diet: Follow tips from our guide on how diet affects hair health
2. Gentle Hair Care: Avoid heat styling, tight hairstyles, chemical treatments
3. Regular Scalp Massage: Improves blood circulation, use nourishing oils
4. Stress Management: Yoga, meditation, adequate sleep (7-8 hours)
5. Stay Hydrated: Drink at least 2-3 liters of water daily
6. Protect from Sun: Wear hat/scarf, UV protection for hair
7. Avoid Smoking: Smoking accelerates hair loss
8. Regular Trims: Prevents split ends breaking up the hair shaft

Essential Nutrients for Hair Health

• • Protein: Eggs, chicken, fish, lentils, nuts
• • Iron: Spinach, beans, red meat, pomegranate
• • Omega-3: Walnuts, flaxseeds, fish oil
• • Biotin: Almonds, sweet potatoes, eggs
• • Vitamin D: Sun exposure, fortified foods, supplements

When to See a Hair Specialist in Ajmer

You should book a consultation at our dermatology clinic in Ajmer if:

• • You're losing more than 100-150 hairs daily for over 6 weeks
• • Noticeable thinning or bald patches developing
• • Hair loss after childbirth that doesn't stop after 6 months
• • Sudden hair loss at any age
• • Scalp itching, burning, or pain with hair loss
• • Family history of baldness and you want preventive treatment
• • Over-the-counter products haven't helped after 3 months

My Final Advice as Your Hair Specialist

Hair loss can be distressing, but remember – most cases are treatable when addressed properly. The key is:

• • Don't panic: Stress worsens hair loss
• • Seek early treatment: Better results when treated early
• • Be patient: Hair growth is slow – treatments take 3-6 months to show results
• • Follow through: Consistency with treatment is crucial
• • Combination approach: Often multiple treatments work best together

At our Ajmer clinic, we create personalized hair restoration plans combining medical treatments, advanced procedures like PRP and laser therapy, and lifestyle modifications. For some patients, we also recommend complementary skin rejuvenation treatments to enhance overall appearance.

For more information on our comprehensive approach to hair and skin health, explore our blogs collection or learn about our other skin treatments.

To your healthy hair and confidence,

Dr. Ankit Mehra, MD
Dermatologist & Hair Specialist, Ajmer

Disclaimer: This article provides general information only. For personalized hair loss diagnosis and treatment, please book a consultation with a dermatologist.

Book Your Hair Consultation Today:

• • 📞 Call: 96970 41111
• • 🌐 Website: https://drankitmehra.com
• • 📍 Clinic: 62, Lane no 2, opp. Hotel Ambassador, Nagina Bagh, Ajmer
• • 👨‍⚕️ About Dr. Ankit Mehra
• • 📸 View Hair Treatment Results